What is Periodontics?

Periodontics is one of the nine dental specialties recognized by the American Dental Association. It focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of conditions affecting the soft tissues and bone that support your teeth and jaw.

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What is Periodontal Disease?

Also known as gum disease, periodontal disease typically begins with plaque buildup near the gum line. If not removed with daily brushing and flossing, plaque hardens into tartar. As more plaque accumulates on the tartar, the gums can become red, swollen, and irritated—an early stage called gingivitis. If gingivitis is not treated, it can progress into more serious periodontal disease, potentially leading to tooth and bone loss.

What Are the Symptoms of Periodontal Disease?

  • Red, swollen, or tender gums
  • Bleeding during brushing or flossing
  • Receding gums or teeth that appear longer
  • Loose teeth or widening gaps between them
  • Persistent bad breath
  • Gums pulling away from the teeth

Left untreated, periodontal disease can impact your overall health and has been linked to conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and complications during pregnancy, including premature birth or low birth weight.

Is Periodontal Disease Treatable?

Yes—gum disease is both preventable and treatable. Modern periodontal treatments are safe, gentle, and effective. If you’ve been diagnosed with gingivitis or periodontal disease, your periodontist will recommend a treatment plan tailored to your needs. Treatment options may include:

  • Non-surgical therapies (such as scaling and root planing)
  • Periodontal surgery
  • Regenerative periodontal therapy
  • Dental implants
  • At-home care tools (specialized toothpaste, mouthwashes, toothbrushes, and prescription trays)

Am I at Risk for Periodontal Disease?

Your risk may be higher if you:

  • Smoke or use tobacco products
  • Have poor oral hygiene habits
  • Suffer from health conditions like diabetes, heart disease, or osteoporosis
  • Have a family history of gum disease

If you’re experiencing any symptoms or are at risk, schedule an evaluation with your dentist to determine if treatment is needed.

Will My Insurance Cover Periodontal Treatment?

Many dental insurance plans offer coverage for periodontal treatment. Our team is committed to helping you get the care you need without financial stress. We’ll work closely with your insurance provider to ensure you receive the maximum benefits and make your treatment as affordable and stress-free as possible.